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Unit 4: Informed Consent, Medical History, and Physical Examination

Overview

This unit describes the key elements of informed consent; how to conduct, collect, and document a comprehensive patient history pertaining to sexual violence; the components of a physical examination of survivors of sexual violence and the principles of collecting forensic evidence; and the purpose and composition of a medical certificate.

Objectives

By the end of this unit, participants will:

  • Summarize key elements of informed consent.
  • Describe how to conduct and collect a comprehensive patient history pertaining to sexual violence, and document findings appropriately.
  • Explain components of a physical examination of survivors of sexual violence, including internal and external genital examination.
  • Describe principles of collecting forensic evidence during the physical examination.
  • Discuss the purpose and composition of a medical certificate.

Timing & Methodology

Total: 150 minutes (2 hours, 30 minutes)

  • 60 minutes: Facilitator Presentation and Group Discussion
  • 60 minutes: Small Group Activity: Case Study
  • 30 minutes: Facilitator Presentation and Group Discussion

Preparation

  • Print, download, and gather materials
  • Summarize the responsibility of the health care provider in reporting medical findings in a court of law in the setting. Ask a legal expert to write a short briefing about the local court proceeding in cases of sexual violence and what to expect to be asked when giving testimony in court
  • Confirm what the lab capabilities are for testing specimens prior to the training
  • Research the medical certificate legal requirements in the country of the training, where to get a sample of the medical certificate, and who is allowed to fill this document out

Resources Available Online

Sexual and reproductive health services remain critical during COVID-19

IAWG members and partners are producing clinical and programmatic guidance, assessments, policy papers, and statements to ensure continued prioritization of sexual and reproductive health and rights throughout COVID-19 response in humanitarian settings.