Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) is a global pandemic further exacerbated in humanitarian settings. Promoting sexual and reproductive rights as well as access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services is critical to prevent and respond to gender-based violence (GBV) and the negative sexual and reproductive health effects of SGBV are well known. Attending to the physical and mental health needs of survivors is therefore an essential activity. In this panel speakers from Colombia, Malaysia, Uganda, and Ukraine shared their experiences serving survivors. The session discusses of factors among GBV survivors seeking psychosocial services; access to post-sexual violence services by survivors with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity and expression (SOGIE); a case management approach linking survivors cash, protection, and psychosocial support; and partnership with government to support the delivery of SRH and GBV services to refugees and host populations in refugee settlement areas.
Overview
During the Summer and Fall of 2020, the Inter-Agency Working Group (IAWG) on Reproductive Health in Crises hosted a digitized version of the 18th meeting, originally planned to take place in Bangkok, Thailand in February 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we postponed our in-person meeting until December 2021.
Planned panels and presentations were held digitally in support of the year's intended theme, Bridging the Divide: Operationalizing Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in the Nexus, which asked presenters to share findings and lessons learned from working on sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) at the intersections of the humanitarian, development, and peace sectors.
Recordings and additional materials for the sessions are available online.
Session Recordings
Strengthening human resource capacity is essential for ensuring the provision of routine quality sexual and reproductive health services during and after emergencies. This panel shared experiences and lessons learned to strengthen health systems to improve governance and safety of midwifery practice in Afghanistan, to strengthen health system response to sexual violence in Jordan, and to improve emergency preparedness for SRH in the Philippines.
Innovative Strategies to Reach Vulnerable Populations in Humanitarian Settings
IAWG LGBTQIA+ Sub-Working GroupThis webinar includes presentations by 1) Dr Harischandra Yakandawala and Ms J P T Sachinthani on “Piloting the IASC Disability Guidelines in GBV prevention and response activities in Sri Lanka” [FPA SL, IPPF, WRC], 2) Dr. Min Thet Phyo San on “Implementing health education program among young key populations in conflict-affected areas of Myanmar” [UNFPA, MYS-Local], 3) Diego Nardi on “Strengthening Local Capacities to Respond to the Needs of Refugees and Migrants engaged with sex work” [Ecuador, UNHCR].
Improving Access to HIV Services in Humanitarian Contexts: New Strategies and Approaches
IAWG STI/HIV Sub-Working GroupHIV prevention and treatment are key components of a comprehensive SRH service package. Unfortunately, in humanitarian contexts worldwide, HIV services are historically under-prioritized, often at the expense of already marginalized populations. In this webinar, we begin understanding some of the ways the humanitarian community can integrate HIV prevention and treatment services into existing SRH services, especially those supporting marginalized populations. This panel featured speakers from Bangladesh, Tanzania, and Uganda, and include discussions on the health and protection needs of refugees involved in selling sex, the outcomes of prevention of mother to child transmission intervention in a post-emergency refugee context, partner testing in a refugee setting, and adolescent SRH stigma and HIV testing among urban and displaced youth.
Preparedness: Who is Responsible?
IAWG Emergency Preparedness and Resilience Sub-Working Group Online WebinarThis webinar will provide an opportunity to learn more about ongoing preparedness efforts for sexual and reproductive health that engage communities, local governments, and providers in Pakistan, the Philippines, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Panelists’ experience will help us to consider the question--who is responsible for preparedness?The webinar will also provide an opportunity for attendees to discuss their questions and share their work in preparedness for SRH, and learn more about the objectives of the IAWG Emergency Preparedness and Resilience sub-working group.
Advancing Maternal and Newborn Health (MNH) in Humanitarian Settings
IAWG Maternal and Newborn Health Sub-Working GroupThis webinar provided the opportunity to learn more about maternal and newborn health experiences and strategies in humanitarian settings. Panelists shared experiences and lessons learned from Somalia, Afghanistan, and Syria.
Nothing for Us Without Us: Prioritizing Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Emergencies
IAWG Sub-Working Group on Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive HealthInnovation has never seemed so important as it has this year. In this webinar, panelists will describe their innovative work pre-pandemic as they were forced to adapt interventions to the unique circumstances of the remote and difficult humanitarian settings where they work. They will present on their use of technology solutions to improve psychosocial support for humanitarian staff, monitoring and reporting using a call center in South Sudan, a mobile app for improving maternal delivery and the skills of health workers facing newborn emergencies.
Zero Unmet Need: Advancing Contraceptive Access in Crisis Settings
IAWG Voluntary Contraception Sub-Working Group Online WebinarWhen a crisis strikes, women and girls need lifesaving sexual and reproductive health (SRH) information and services, including contraception. The Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP) for SRH, the internationally accepted standard of care for SRH in emergencies, mandates the provision of contraceptive services from the outset of a crisis. Evidence shows that women and girls affected by crises want and need access to contraception, and will use it when available. Yet access to contraception remains a critical gap in humanitarian settings.
COVID-19 Latebreaker: Global adaptations to ensure SRHR during pandemic
IAWG COVID TaskforceCOVID-19 threatens women and girls in profound ways beyond the virus, and refugees and people affected by humanitarian crises are particularly vulnerable. Humanitarian actors and local organizations have been adapting in real-time and finding solutions to provide sexual and reproductive health (SRH) care. Presenters from around the world will describe their experiences adapting to meet the needs of women and girls and share data on SRH use during the pandemic. Participants will have an opportunity to exchange with the panelists after presentations of their work.
Operationalizing Safe Abortion Care in Acute and Protracted Settings
IAWG Safe Abortion Care Sub-Working Group Online WebinarSafe abortion care (SAC) is a proven and life-saving intervention to prevent maternal death and morbidity and to manage the consequences of sexual violence in emergencies. Yet despite a culmination of factors that place vulnerable women and girls at increased risk of unintended and unwanted pregnancy, refugees and internally displaced people are systematically denied access to safe abortion care, often even when it is legally allowed, due to a variety of reasons and myths including incorrect assumptions about women’s beliefs, deprioritizing SAC in service delivery, and misunderstanding of the law. This panel will report findings of community perceptions around safe abortion in South Sudan, MISP implementation gaps and challenges in Colombia, and innovative use of “legal risk” as a lens to assess the legal context for abortion work.
Advancing Localization Efforts to Improve SRHR in Humanitarian Settings
IAWG Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP) Sub-Working Group Online WebinarLocalization recognizes the importance of local actors in leading and designing solutions that impact their own communities. For SRH actors working in humanitarian settings, localization is critical to ensuring emergency preparedness and response efforts are responsive, innovative, and levering the expertise and voices of women, girls, and gender-nonconforming people most affected by crises.
From Recommendations to Action: Building Resilient Supply Chains in the Humanitarian-Development Nexus
Inter-Agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in Crises and the Reproductive Health Supplies CoalitionThis panel will launch a joint advocacy brief developed by these coalitions containing recommendations for governments, donors, and implementing agencies from development and humanitarian settings to improve access to universal health care by focusing on supply chain strengthening at the points where humanitarian and development work converge. It will also present several examples of SRH supply chain interventions in the humanitarian-development nexus at global, regional, and national scales that exemplify some of the recommendations made in the advocacy brief.